Essay about What is a child - 1374 Words

What is a Child? Discuss how a scientific, a social constructionist and an applied approach attempt to answer this question. This essay will attempt to discuss how sociologists have attempted to answer the question. Childhood is viewed differently, depending on the country being considered, the period of time being studied or a personal viewpoint. According to the UN convention, a child is anybody under the age of eighteen. Several studies have been undertaken by sociologists to examine childhood. This essay will attempt to discuss three major approaches: 1) a scientific approach tries to study this objectively by observation and experimentation to prove a theory. This essay will discuss Kohlberg’s theory of â€Å"Moral development†. It will†¦show more content†¦The Reliability of Kohlbergs testing is questionable. (Woolfolk, A.E) questioned if all researchers assess a child’s moral levels in the same way. Is moral logic the same moral behaviour? Critics question if the answer to problems that a person chooses given a moral situation has anything to do with the age of an indiv idual or the reasoning powers of an individual. Do both sexes Male and female go through the same stages of development? Carol Gillian (1982) claimed that the masculine and feminine perspectives of moral dilemmas differed depending on concepts, relationships, justice and equality. The answers has more to do with the fact of the person’s reasoning rather than age or the stage of moral development In the course of conducting the studies it was discovered that there were various variations between ages and reasoning of children. A Child’s ability to reason and make moral choices at different ages is dependent on the socio-economic upbringing of the children. The examples in the book about Childhood indicate that children from different countries and backgrounds emphasise this. For example when the children from Chittagong in Bangladesh coming from two different socio economic background were asked the question,Show MoreRelatedWhat Is Child Slavery?907 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is child slavery? This is the slavery of children right from a very young age, in which this young kids are forced into labor or all other conditions that are not suitable for a little child. The rights of this children are taken away while they are young and are forced to do different things against their will for which they are often not rewarded or underpaid. In their book Modern-Day Slavery 2008, Van de Glind and Kooijmans defined child slavery based on the two different strategies usedRead MoreWhat Is Child Dedication? Essay2618 Words   |  11 Pagesâ€Æ' II. CHILD DEDICATION What is Child Dedication? It is the ceremonial act of publicly consecrating a child’s life to God, undertaken by parents, during a worship service in the temple. 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